For Living Donors

Your Questions Answered

Asking for a kidney is a big deal. So is giving one. Paul and I want to make sure that you feel informed about the process and secure with your decision before you register. Below are some FAQs with resources to learn more.


Is the living donor procedure safe?

The procedure to remove a kidney for donation, called a nephrectomy, is very safe. Brigham and Women’s Hospital is one of the top hospitals in the country for kidney donor surgery. They have performed 450 procedures without any complications and have one of the best surgery teams in the Northeast. More than 80 kidney transplants are performed each year by their Transplant Center.


Is the procedure painful?

At BWH, the kidney is removed laparoscopically. This is a minimally-invasive surgical technique that allows for a shorter hospital stay and quicker recovery time. You will also be given pain medication while you heal, making the whole experience relatively painless. Most people fully recover within one to two weeks.


What are the criteria for eligibility?

There are three main criteria for being a direct match.

  1. Healthy (Physically and mentally)
  2. Blood Compatibility
  3. Tissue Type (Pass Cross Match)

You will be given a dedicated living donor team to guide you through the process. During your clinic evaluation you will have lab work done and meet with nurses, social workers, nephrologists, surgeons, donor advocates, and others, to assess your health and eligibility. To learn more about BWH’s process, visit their living donor page.


What if I’m not a match?

If you are eligible to donate but not a direct match, you can still be my donor! There are several ways to donate. The National Kidney Registry has a detailed overview of the options. The main three are:

Direct Donation

The donor is compatible with the recipient and can therefore give directly (healthy, blood type, and tissue typing test match).

Paired Swap

Incompatible donor and recipient pairs are matched with another incompatible duo for a one-to-one exchange, or ‘swap’.

Chain Donation

This is a type of paired exchange where multiple donor/recipient pairs are involved to ensure everyone gets their match.


Is a living donor transplant your only option?

The other treatments for kidney failure are dialysis and a deceased kidney donor transplant.

Dialysis therapy filters and purifies the blood using a machine. It is not ideal. In addition to the cumbersome nature of this treatment – most people are on it 3-4 days a week – it puts a lot of stress on the kidneys. Dialysis causes heart inflammation, anemia, blood pressure issues, and nerve damage, to name a few. It really isn’t a suitable replacement for a healthy well-functioning organ. For most it is a temporary solution while they wait for a transplant.

A deceased donor kidney transplant is possible, but the wait list is long. It can take between 6-8 years to receive a call. A deceased donor kidney is also typically not as healthy as one from a living donor. This results in lesser health outcomes short- and long-term.

The best option is a living kidney donor transplant.


If I’ve tested positive for COVID-19 can I still be a donor?

It depends. Per a statement from the American Society of Transplantation (Updated October 5, 2020):

All living donors should have viral testing of at least one sample from the upper respiratory tract by NAT for SARS-CoV-2 as close to donation as possible, but no longer than 3 days prior to surgery. (Table 2).


I don’t see my question listed here. What should I do?

Send us an email, give us a call, or contact the Brigham and Women’s living donor team. There are also tons of resources online. Some are listed on our site here.

Kidney4Bo Contact
Paul Breen
+1 (774) 538-9809
kidney4bo@gmail.com

BWH Donor Coordinator
Kristen Pelletier RN
(617) 732-8683
kpelletier@bwh.harvard.edu


I think I’m ready to donate! How do I register?

Great! Please visit How You Can Help and read the instructions on how to apply under the “Be My Living Donor” section. If you have any questions, please contact the donor coordinator.

You never have to tell me that you registered to be my donor. The process is 100% confidential, and you can decline to move forward at any time for any reason. It is your body, your choice, and your gift to give.

Thank you. ♥️